Simple basic models


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Simple basic models


In this chapter basic modelling structures are displayed and explained.

 

Contents

Theoretical introduction

 Material flow - Push

 Material flow - Push - Parallel Stations

 Material flow - Withdrawal based on order

 Material flow - Withdrawal based on order - parallel

 Assembly station Material flow - Withdrawal based on order input

 Assembly station Material flow - Withdrawal based on FIFO triggered order

Examples

 Modeling with information flow transfer

 Foreign order

 Supermarket

 Kanban

 Rework

 

 

Theoretical introduction

Material flow - Push

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Figure 1 - Material flow - Push

 

 

Material flow - Push - Parallel Stations

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Figure 2 - Material flow - Push - Parallel Stations

 

 

Material flow - Withdrawal based on order

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Figure 3 - Material flow - Withdrawal based on order

 

 

Material flow - Withdrawal based on order - parallel

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Figure 4 - Material flow - Withdrawal based on order - parallel

 

 

Assembly station Material flow - Withdrawal based on order input

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Figure 5 - Assembly station Material flow - Withdrawal based on order input

 

 

Assembly station Material flow - Withdrawal based on FIFO triggered order

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Figure 6 -Assembly station Material flow - Withdrawal based on FIFO triggered order

 

 

Examples

Modeling with information flow transfer

The following model (Figure 7) shows a simple modeling with information flow transfer from the customer to the PPS system.

From this system, the orders are distributed and scheduled to all process objects connected with information flow arrows using MRP logic.

In addition, the information flow from PPS to the supplier triggers a scheduling run (in a parameterizable interval), which calculates all of the supplier's initial products required for an interval and loads them accordingly at the supplier. The calculation also includes the stocks in the first storage after the supplier.

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Figure 7 - Modeling with information flow transfer

 

 

Foreign Order

Frequently, processes are not only loaded with production orders from one production line, but also planned with production orders from other production lines that are not modeled in a value stream, but are nevertheless to be taken into account in a simulation. Using the ForeignOrder object, these shared resources can be projected onto the respective process object and scheduled accordingly as an additional order load (see Figure 8).

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Figure 8 - Foreign order object

 

 

Supermarket

A supermarket creates new orders when a certain order limit is not reached. This information can go to the central PPS as well as to a previous process or supplier.

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Figure 9 - Supermarket

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Figure 10 - Supermarket (2)

 

 

Kanban

But there is also the possibility that a supermarket delivers its information regarding new orders to a Kanban object. The Kanban object then ensures that replenishment runs smoothly.

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Figure 11 - Kanban

 

 

Rework

The rework object processes parts that have been selected for rework.

It can be distinguished whether parts are reworked on ordinary process objects or are ejected via a rework connection and reworked on the rework object.

If both cases are not possible on the respective object, the part is passed on in the material flow until it can be reworked or ejected.

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Figure 12 - Rework object

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Figure 13 - Rework object

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Figure 14 - Rework object

 

 


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